Stomatitis is inflammation or pain in the mouth. This can be in the cheeks, gums, lips, or on the tongue. There are two main forms of stomatitis and aphthous stomatitis: herpes stomatitis. The second form usually occurs more frequently in children and adolescents.
Herpes stomatitis is an infection, usually in children between the ages of six months and five years. This is an infection with Herpes simplex virus, the same virus that causes cold sores on the outside lip of the adult. It is related to the virus that causes genital herpes, but not the same virus.
Aphthous stomatitis also called canker sores. They are one or a bunch of little holes or gingivitis, inner cheeks, lips, or tongue. Herpes stomatitis usually marked by some blisters that occur on the palate, gums, cheek, tongue, lips or the border. Eat, drink, and swallowing may be hard.
Dehydration is a risk. Drooling, pain and swelling of the gums may occur. Children can become very angry. Fever is an infection alert, which could be as high as 105 degrees Fahrenheit. Fever occurs a few days before the blisters appear. When pop blisters, ulcers can form in their place. This ulcer secondary infections can occur. The infection takes place between 6-12 days.
Aphthous stomatitis or canker sores are round or oval ulcers with a border of red, inflamed. This Center is usually white or yellow. Most canker sores are small and oval, and heal within 1-2 weeks without scarring. Cut the larger, irregular may occur with widespread injuries and took six or more weeks to heal. This can leave scars on the mouth.
Herpes stomatitis can be treated with antiviral drug acyclovir. This can shorten the time of infection. Dehydration is a risk with the kids, making them to drink enough fluid is important. Recommended liquid diet consists of non-acidic foods and drinks. Acetaminophen for pain and fever are recommended.
For severe pain, topical lidocaine can be used. Lidocaine numbs the mouth completely. This can cause problems with swallowing, Burns, or choke. It should be used with caution. This is a serious complication that can lead to blindness. Seek treatment immediately.
Aphthous stomatitis is usually not severe and do not require treatment. Significant pain or if the wound is larger, topical creams with benzokain or other numbing agents can be applied. Mouth rinses or light salt water mouthwash may help.
Applying milk of magnesia several times a day may be soothing. Diluting the hydrogen peroxide with equal parts of water and a little DAB on any sore inflammation may relieve some. To severe outbreaks, rinse the mouth of Tetracycline can speed healing. However, it can permanently stain the teeth develop young kids. Rinsing steroids may also be used to reduce inflammation.
For large outbreaks of canker sores, drugs that may be prescribed includes simetidin, colchicine, or even oral steroid drugs. This is rarely used, and only for complex repetitive thrush back. Sometimes, thrush chemically burned away with debacterol or silver nitrate.
The wounds take a long time to heal or a fever that would not go away requires medical treatment. Injuries that come back again and again might indicate a more serious condition or a secondary infection. Patients should speak with their doctor in the case. Herpes stomatitis is an infection that will be made in the system of the child for the rest of their lives.
Prevent children from kissing or sharing utensils with someone with a cold sore is open can help prevent the spread of infection. For aphthous stomatitis, certain nutritional supplements such as B vitamins can help. Foods high in these vitamins can also help.
Proper oral hygiene is important, as is avoiding spicy or acidic foods that may have triggered the outbreak. Another way to avoid the plague is not talking while eating, as this increases the possibility of biting the cheek. Dental wax can smooth the edges of dental appliances such as retainers or braces. If stress seems to be the trigger, the relaxation exercise can help.